Jail Bharo Andolan: agitation for Maratha quota mounts, CM wants to buy time for court-survey

By Prarthana Mitra

Disgruntled with the slow progress of the ordinance committee assessing the eligibility of the Marathas for reservation, the community led by Maratha Kranti Morcha staged a Jail Bharo Andolan at Mumbai’s Azad Maidan on Wednesday.

Here’s what happened

The local outfit agitating for quota in government jobs and education staged this protest, as a challenge to the state government to put them in jail. The state police acquiesced, detaining over 335 protestors over the day, in Mumbai and elsewhere. The 34 people arrested at Azad Maidan were later released.

Protesters also blocked the Pune-Solapur National Highway in Solapur, and even took their slogans to Latur, where Labour Minister Sambhaji Patil-Nilangekar resides.

Demands, major and minor, must be met

To expedite the decision on the quota, thousands from the community assembled at the Maidan, demanding immediate introduction of Maratha reservation. They voiced other major demands, including action against action against the officers responsible for firing and lathi charge during the July 25 protest, resignation or sacking of ministers and MLAs who gave irresponsible statements against Maratha community, and taking back all cases opened against the protesters.

According to NDTV, the Morcha is also agitating for a complete loan waiver, “justice” in the Kopardi rape case, and a solution to unemployment for their community.

A political quicksand

“We have lost confidence in Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis. His assurances of offering reservation are hollow,” Kedar Shinde, a protester at Azad Maidan, told News 18. Maratha Kranti Morcha leader Amol Jadhavarao has also expressed discontent with the government’s token gestures in acceptance of their demands. But there is still no official written order issued in this regard, he said.

Despite the Maharashtra government appearing to rally behind their cause, leaders of the Morcha are keen on avoiding the smoke-and-mirrors game most political parties are playing in backing the deal. Even Shiv Sena, which has never favoured caste-based reservations, are supporting the Morchas.
The protestors were resolute about not partaking in the covert electoral politics, turning down an all-party meeting with Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis after the first round of protest, which brought life to a near standstill and ended with sporadic violence in the city.

Fadnavis has ensured that the committee examining the community’s need for quota has Maratha representatives in it, but he needs to buy more time in the face of mounting agitation. The truth is, it doesn’t bode well for the ruling BJP government to promulgate an Ordinance while the issue is being looked at by a court-order survey.
At the same time, dilly-dallying on an issue like reservation may cause the opposition to escalate tension, considering the electoral dividends that are up for grabs. Meanwhile, the morcha is already gearing up for a massive protest march on August 9.

Prarthana Mitra is a staff writer at Qrius
Maratha quotaMumbai