Go Solar is a popular buzzword amongst homeowners across the globe. There are many reasons behind that, like saving the environment and reducing energy bills. Most of the people know about the importance of solar energy. But they do not know much about how to get it into use in their homes. If you are eager to reduce carbon footprint while also decreasing the electric bills, installing solar panels is the way to go.
Solar panels will be suitable for your home and reduce your electricity bills. But this only happens if you purchase the right type of solar panels. Search for solar panels online or in the local market, and you will find there are two main categories monocrystalline solar panels and polycrystalline solar panels. Both these types of panels harnesses light from the sun into electrical energy. However, there are some key differences between polycrystalline and monocrystalline panels that you must be aware of before buying them.
Mono Vs Poly Solar Panels – The Difference Lie in The Cells
Both poly and monocrystalline solar panels serve the same purpose in a solar energy system.
They are both made from silicon as well as the semiconductor used in them. Another interesting fact is that most of the solar panel manufacturers produce both these types of panels for the end consumers. It means you can choose any of them to generate electricity from solar power in your home.
You might be wondering Whats the differences between polycrystalline and monocrystalline solar panels then?
Well, the key difference lies in the type of silicon used in them. Specifically, monocrystalline solar panels are based on solar cells made from a single crystal of silicon. On the other hand, solar cells in the polycrystalline solar panels have different silicon fragments in them.
Monocrystalline solar panels are considered premium solar products because of their high efficiency and impressive aesthetic appeal. At the core of these panels lie the solar cells, which are first cut into bars and then wafers. It is because a single silicon crystal forms the cells, the electrons have more room to move and generate electricity. It is also the reason behind the higher efficiency of monocrystalline solar panels.
Comparatively, the efficiency of polycrystalline solar panels is lower because of the lesser space available for the electrons in the cells.
Here is a table that summarizes the comparison between polycrystalline and monocrystalline solar panels:
| Parameter | Monocrystalline Solar Panels | Polycrystalline Solar Panels |
| Price | More Expensive | Less Expensive |
| Efficiency | Higher Efficiency | Lower Efficiency |
| Color/Appearance | Black hue | Bluish hue |
Polycrystalline Vs Monocrystalline Solar Panels Which One Should You Choose?
Reduction in the energy bills is one of the main reasons why you would want to get solar panels installed in your home. However, there are many factors that you need to consider before you choose between polycrystalline or monocrystalline solar panels.
- Available Space
Consider the space available on your roof before you choose between the two types of solar panels. If the area is limited, it would be better to opt for highly efficient monocrystalline solar panels that requires less space.
On the other hand, if there is enough roof space available, poly panels will turn out to be a more economical option. One of the most innovated solar energy solutions available in the market is Solar Panel 100 W /12V Poly from Luminous India. It comes with 25 years of performance warranty and is compliant with IEC standards. Its best-in-class conversion efficiency, advanced EVA encapsulation and lightweight frame design make it a popular choice amongst people in India.
- Budget
The amount you can spend on buying solar panels also determines your choice. Monocrystalline solar panels are slightly costlier than the poly panels but are more efficient.
The right choice of solar panels for your home should be based on several factors and not just their price. Furthermore, you will find numerous brands selling solar panels in the market. Make sure you choose a reliable brand, no matter whether you opt for polycrystalline or monocrystalline solar panels.