By Simi Mehta
The concept of youth politics began in the US in the early 19th century, the ramifications of which was felt in India too. It would not be an exaggeration to say that the youth made a prime contribution in the struggle which led to the freedom of the country. It provides solid evidence to the fact that there is nothing nobler and satisfying than leading ones country on the path of progress.
Elastic as the concept is, politics demands the qualities of the youth, said Robert Kennedy in 1966. Youth is not a time of life, but a state of mind, a temper of the will, a quality of the imagination, predominance of courage over timidity and of the appetite for adventure over the love of ease.
Youth of such high characters in a civil society make for a more informed citizenry, who have the power to facilitate better awareness, make for better participation in the political realm and articulate the choices of the people at large, thereby holding the government more accountable.
The youth in India has been actively involved on issues that concern them the most, namely, education, liberty, security, employment and development; and have participated united in all major problems faced by the country. The Anna movement brought to light the fiery passion of the youth against corruption, corrupt politics and other social evils facing the country. Millions hurtled on to the streets and stood against the entire administrative system, seeking justice for Nirbhaya. Their activism has shown that their voices cannot be subdued as they belong to the land of Mahatma Gandhi.
The aim of the youth in politics appears to be not just contesting elections and assuming power, but a larger aim to serve the society and save it from innumerable social-ills. However, to achieve these conceived objectives of progress, development, peace and empowerment, the youth need adequate nurturing. Education must be a mix of theory, case studies and practical exposure, which would make them aware of the realities of the society. Political parties must also focus on the capacity development of the youth who would be the harbingers of change. Development and enhancement of the leadership skills must be focused upon.
Ingrained with rational values, perceptions and ideals, the youth in Indian politics hold the promise that they would not yield to obsolete dogmas and slogans. The mantra that now rings loud is- If politics determines our future, it is time, we determined our politics.
(The author is a Ph.D scholar in the American Studies Program at the Centre for Canadian, United States and Latin American Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, and can be reached at simi@manavdhara.org).