Intellectual property for start-ups and entrepreneurs Part V: copyrights

By Dr. Kalyan C. Kankanala

Copyright protects ideas expressed in a tangible form. The expression may be in the form of literary work like website or brochure content, photographic work such as pictures in brochures, artistic work like website layouts, cinematographic work such as promotional videos, and so on. Protection of copyrights provides several business and competitive advantages to start-ups and entrepreneurs.

Copyright protection over a work starts from the date of creation of the work, and registration is not mandatory. However, registration gives certain benefits, such as presumption of ownership.

[su_pullquote align=”right”]Copyright protects ideas expressed in a tangible form.[/su_pullquote]

Registering Copyrights

A start-up company may protect its works by taking the following steps:

  • Incorporating copyright notices on copyrightable materials such as websites, presentations, software, interfaces, brochures and so on. The format of a copyright notice is: Copyright, (name of the company), (year of creation of the work);
  • Registering important copyrightable works, such as software interfaces, code, artistic works and so on. Registration of a copyright is very cost effective and application may be filed easily. The copyright office now has an online filing system, and any person can use it to file copyright applications.

Risk Mitigation

For online businesses, copyrights assume more importance than they do for other businesses from both protection and risk mitigation perspectives.

Protecting copyrights in interfaces, website designs, layouts, menu structures, and other possible aspects of the business will make it difficult for competitors to replicate the business. It will also prevent slavish copying by competitors.

[su_pullquote]Online businesses and e-commerce portals must also ensure that third-party copyrights are not infringed by appropriate measures and take-down policies[/su_pullquote]

In addition to protecting copyrights, online businesses and e-commerce portals must also ensure that third-party copyrights are not infringed by appropriate measures and take-down policies. Every online business and e-commerce portal must have a well-defined set of terms and conditions and a privacy policy to protect and safeguard its interests.

[su_divider style=”double”]So Marcos Rojo might have some explaining to do when wife Eugenia Lusardo asks why he quite is so excited in this Instagram post.[/su_divider]

Dr. Kalyan C. Kankanala is the Managing Partner of BananaIP. He is visiting faculty at the National Law School of India University (NLSIU), Bangalore, and a guest lecturer at IIM, Bangalore.

This was article was originally published on Sinapse.