Self-study covers all areas of German language knowledge, including reading, understanding, pronunciation, writing, and learning grammar and spelling. Studying German with a German online tutor is better: it provides communication opportunities and systematic study of grammar. You can always ask a teacher a question if something is not clear. You can hear how German is spoken, and when you make mistakes, they correct you, which is an essential part of studying German. It is not always possible to get courses because of time or money, and it may be necessary to learn German, for example, when moving to Germany for permanent residence. We will look through the roadmap of German self-learning to better understand what method is suitable for you.
Learn by Books
You should be well acquainted with the opportunities that exist today for systematic study before you start learning the German language. Choose what you like and what will help you understand the German language regularly, systematically, and in a complex way.
It would be best if you thought about listening to German speech regularly, reading German texts, improving your vocabulary, and practicing speaking in addition to well-chosen aids for learning German,
German Books to Consider
There are ultimate guides for beginners in German, various dictionaries and courses to help you master your German:
- Passwort Deutsch (Klett);
- Aussichten – Deutsch als Fremdsprache für Erwachsene (Klett);
- Begegnungen – DaF (Schubert);
- Berliner Platz NEU – Deutsch im Alltag (Klett);
- Einfach gut! Deutsch für die Integration (Telc);
- Ja genau! (Cornelsen);
- Pluspunkt Deutsch – Leben in Deutschland (Cornelsen);
- Menschen (Hueber).
Dictionaries to Look Into
It is impossible to imagine learning German without a good vocabulary. It helps not only in understanding the meanings of words, their spelling but also in replenishing vocabulary. Online dictionaries or dictionaries for smartphones also provide word pronunciations and many examples. The following is a list of popular dictionaries: the first three have book versions and online versions.
- Langenscheidt
- Duden
- Pons
- Leo online
- dict.cc online
You can choose one of them or several to improve your language skills.
Free German Courses
Textbooks are designed for the systematic teaching of German in courses or on their own, and various language schools and institutes in Germany have online classes or German lessons. These courses are free, or you have to pay a small subscription fee to use them, which decreases depending on the number of months of the subscription. These courses include online vocabulary and grammar exercises, reading and listening comprehension tasks, and videos. Some of them require registration, and others are available without registration.
Choosing textbooks or online lessons is a matter of personal preference – German courses from the Goethe Institute for different levels of knowledge. Reading exercises and assignments, grammar studies, watching movies and speaking practice with a personal teacher.
- Deutsche Welle;
- Ich will Deutsch lernen;
- Deutsch Akademie;
- Actilingua Language Studie.
Use Free Applications
Many applications have been developed for mobile phones like free online lessons and courses – smartphones help learn German. Some of them are full-fledged educational programs like German courses, online tutorials. Others provide support in dictionaries, vocabulary development, exercises to memorize words or practice grammar rules. You will find a description of several valuable programs for learning German in the following list.
- Einstieg Deutsch
- Learn German DeutschAkademie
- Ankommen
- Deutschtrainer A1
Social Media for Language Learning
Considering the possibilities of free learning the German language, one cannot believe the possibilities provided through channels and groups in social networks. Some of them are formed by various language schools or teachers of the German language. They contain voluminous material for studying and training the language. Some groups were created to communicate in German, and there you can practice speaking and texting even with native speakers.
- Youtube;
- Facebook;
- Instagram.
Summary
You can study German grammar and spelling using textbooks, online courses, and vocabulary. It also can be replenished with applications for smartphones. You need to listen, read and practice your spoken German to master it successfully. It can be done in your free time: on the road or in daily activities that do not require you to be attentive or focused. Practice is an integral part of every language learning, so do it more often, and you will succeed.
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